“الاقتصاد الريعي وأثره في بناء دولة العراق وقوته”. Al-Mostansiriyah journal for Arab and international studies 13, no. 56 (February 4, 2018): 1–43. Accessed June 4, 2026. https://mjais.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mjais/article/view/51.